{"id":19154,"date":"2022-07-13T16:48:57","date_gmt":"2022-07-13T08:48:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/?page_id=19154"},"modified":"2025-06-03T09:07:02","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T01:07:02","slug":"en-project-jdm","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/en\/en-project-jdm\/","title":{"rendered":"Just Do Math"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"19154\" class=\"elementor elementor-19154\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b3ca746 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b3ca746\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f7be637\" data-id=\"3f7be637\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4848679b elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"4848679b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJust Do Math (MOE)\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0212c09 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0212c09\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52348dc\" data-id=\"52348dc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f07b7e\" data-id=\"3f07b7e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eca8e2a elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"eca8e2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xl elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/en\/en-project-jdm1\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Research and Development of Modules<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd7f733\" data-id=\"dd7f733\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-764fc95 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"764fc95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xl elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/en\/en-project-jdm2\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Teacher Professional Development<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a3dee5\" data-id=\"7a3dee5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-607d71a elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"607d71a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xl elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/en\/en-project-jdm3\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Student Learning Activities<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ff54586 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ff54586\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3df693c\" data-id=\"3df693c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5177605 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5177605\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1858\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-1858x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-22227\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-1858x2048.png 1858w, https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-272x300.png 272w, https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-929x1024.png 929w, https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-768x846.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/JDM\u56db\u968e\u6bb51234-en-1394x1536.png 1394w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1858px) 100vw, 1858px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3adfe2d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3adfe2d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-edd6f53\" data-id=\"edd6f53\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97703c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97703c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The renowned educator Bruner (1966) suggested that there are three key elements in the design of effective teaching tasks, which are &#8220;Learning Expressions&#8221;, &#8220;Economy&#8221;, and &#8220;Effectiveness&#8221;. If we take these three elements as a framework and put them on a timeline, it is a good way to describe the trajectory of the work of the Central Group of Mathematics and the JDM program over the years.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-542092e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"542092e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c0a27ed\" data-id=\"c0a27ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35b4494 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35b4494\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Phase I (2014-2017) Development of the Foundation Module<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ce53727 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ce53727\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b9705e\" data-id=\"0b9705e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf25941 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf25941\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Our students in elementary schools and junior high schools show relatively high average achievement in international mathematics assessments, but low interest and confidence, and do not find mathematics useful. Many students believe that learning mathematics is a matter of memorizing formulas and endless calculating only for exams. In order to change their cognition, JDM has set the principles of &#8220;making it fun and meaningful and give opportunities to express one&#8217;s own ideas&#8221; for designing learning activities. In order to promote meaningful learning in mathematics, the activities are designed to have a foundation for learning before the students learning the conecpt themselves, hence the name &#8220;Math Foundations Module&#8221;. Many teachers, mathematics instructors, and especially members of the Central Committee worked together to develop 175 mathematics foundational modules in 2014-2017, covering most of the mathematical concepts in the textbook units of elementary and junior high schools.<\/p><p>In order to make the development of the foundational modules more smooth, a &#8220;Mathematics Foundational Module Designer Training Workshop&#8221; was held from 2016-2018, hoping that through systematic training, the modules would be more complete.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e3d1415 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e3d1415\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-44ca024\" data-id=\"44ca024\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5bbb22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b5bbb22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Phase II (2017-2019) Development of foundation modules for the classroom<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-34fd463 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"34fd463\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a61700f\" data-id=\"a61700f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5959319 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5959319\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The time set for each activity of the mathematics foundation module is 90 minutes, which can be effectively used during winter and summer vacations and outside of school hours. However, since students are more receptive to the foundation activities, they naturally want to integrate them into the formal school curriculum. Given the limitation of the teaching hours of each module in the formal mathematics class, the task of developing a lesson plan for transforming the foundational activities into a &#8220;foundational classroom project&#8221; was to be developed at this stage. This was accomplished through a design workshop and a rigorous review process for nearly 100 classroom-based lesson plans.<\/p><p>In order to promote the modules to all primary and junior high school teachers, after the modules are designed, the modules will be selected for promotion and a video will be made for the reference of all primary and junior high school teachers.<\/p><p>From 2018 to 2019, we developed mathematics modules and held training workshops for classroom module designers.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5a0b7d5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5a0b7d5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a33a5f0\" data-id=\"a33a5f0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c453808 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c453808\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Phase III (2020-2021) Development of Literacy Teaching Module<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8edc502 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8edc502\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-daccb7d\" data-id=\"daccb7d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23f4b4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23f4b4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>During the filming of the Foundation Advancement classroom video, people can feel the pressure of teaching literacy in the 2019 syllabus on site. Therefore, in addition to continuing the principles of the original lesson plan design, it became a further challenge to guide the teachers in the field to make minimal adjustments in order to promote students&#8217; literacy development. As a result, JDM further revised and simplified four principles that are closer to the 2019 syllabus of literacy teaching: stimulating thinking, diagnostic learning, emotional sharing, and language evolution, as the principles for the development of the &#8220;Mathematics Foundations of Literacy Package&#8221;.<\/p><p>In addition, in order to support the development of the mathematics literacy package, a 21st century mathematics literacy teaching video was produced in 2021, which includes the eight thinking skills of PISA 2022 for the reference of all elementary and middle school teachers.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ecee06d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ecee06d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5df1455\" data-id=\"5df1455\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8becdd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8becdd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Phase IV (2022~) Development of Literacy Micro-courses<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-691bdf8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"691bdf8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79178b7\" data-id=\"79178b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3155669 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3155669\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Development of Literacy Micro-courses<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-212b266 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"212b266\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-201a403\" data-id=\"201a403\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1b449a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1b449a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Based on the number of teachers participating in the workshops and their feedback in recent years, it can be found that the participation of teachers at the middle school level is lower than that of teachers at the elementary school level, which means that teachers at the middle school level are still under the pressure of teaching progress. The micro-courses are a series of mini-activities (4-6, 5-15 minutes each) that are integrated into formal classroom teaching to achieve the goal of developing students&#8217; 21st century thinking skills. The purpose of the mini-activities is to make teachers willing to perform these activities under less pressure, and then gradually infiltrate into their daily teaching and develop a habit of teaching literacy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11fd365 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11fd365\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7a22d7\" data-id=\"a7a22d7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00483b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"00483b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Establishing a database of literacy assessment questions<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8d0d8ac elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8d0d8ac\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-abbcf5c\" data-id=\"abbcf5c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2c84fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2c84fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Under the examination system of Taiwan, teachers are still most concerned about the results, which means that literacy teaching and literacy assessment need to be promoted at the same time. Thus, it is necessary to gradually build and improve a database of literacy assessment questions in the future plan. Based on the 2021 years of experience, the eight 21st century skills will be used as the framework for mathematical literacy, and the assessment questions will be developed accordingly. The assessment questions can be presented in groups of right and wrong, multiple-choice, short-answer, and expository questions, with the timing and mode of use indicated at the end of the questions so that users know how to use the questions at different times in the same situation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ae20243 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ae20243\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d049c1\" data-id=\"0d049c1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32c7492 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32c7492\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Independent exploration experiment activities<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59b5c59 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59b5c59\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-03f2c02\" data-id=\"03f2c02\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dd56a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4dd56a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Under the influence of the epidemic, the importance and necessity of online learning and teaching has increased, and even after the epidemic has passed, online learning will still be needed. On the other hand, the Mathematics Foundations Module developed in this project focuses on collaborative learning by students in physical groups, but is not conducive to providing a learning environment for students to explore independently online. Therefore, the goal of this activity is to develop experimental activities based on the Math Foundations Module, combined with multimedia learning tools, for students to explore independently. Teachers can also integrate this activity into distance learning and conduct mathematical experiments through online tutorials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d5d3d77 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d5d3d77\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a76bb25\" data-id=\"a76bb25\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cd71ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1cd71ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Teacher Training at Easy Thinking<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-344dc7d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"344dc7d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-83be53a\" data-id=\"83be53a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa83da3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aa83da3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schools in remote rural areas and the ones lacking math expertise are the focus of this program. If a school makes an application, a professional instructor will be provided to conduct six hands-on workshops in a school year according to the school&#8217;s individual needs. Also, through the hands-on workshops, effective teaching and assessment cases will emerge. We will also provide a school-based math curriculum with local characteristics.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Just Do Math (MOE) Research and Development of Modules  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-19154","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19154"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32758,"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19154\/revisions\/32758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ime.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}